Palccoyo Stone Forest, located in the province of Canchis, Cusco, is a stunning natural destination that combines unique rock formations with the majestic colorful mountains of the Andes. This site, at an altitude of 4,900 meters above sea level, offers a quieter and more accessible alternative to the famous Rainbow Mountain. With a short and easy hike, visitors can explore three stone forests, panoramic viewpoints and landscapes tinged with reddish, green and yellow hues. Ideal for lovers of nature and Andean culture.

• What will I find in the Palccoyo stone forest?
• Where is the Palccoyo stone forest?
• How to get to the Palccoyo stone forest?
• Characteristics of the Palccoyo stone forest
• What to expect during the visit?
• Visit the Palccoyo Stone Forest next to the Vinicunca Mountain of Seven Colors
• Comparison: Palccoyo Stone Forest and Vinicunca’s Mountain of Seven Colors
• Image gallery: Palccoyo stone forest
• Recommendations
• Frequently Asked Questions

Walking along the path to the Palccoyo stone forest

What will I find in the Palccoyo stone forest?

n the Palccoyo Stone Forest you will discover a surreal Andean landscape with unique rock formations shaped by natural erosion over thousands of years.

This place is famous for its colorful peaks similar to the Mountain of Seven Colors (Vinicunca), three stone forests, panoramic viewpoints and a direct connection with the Andean culture thanks to the local communities.

In addition, the visit includes impressive views of glaciers, the Apurímac River and alpacas in their natural habitat.

Part of the Palccoyo stone forest

Where is the Palccoyo stone forest?

The Palccoyo Stone Forest is located in the district of Checacupe, province of Canchis, department of Cusco, Peru.

It is located at an approximate altitude of 4,900 meters above sea level.

It is located about 100 kilometers southeast of the city of Cusco, which is equivalent to a trip of approximately 3 to 4 hours by land transport.

Please note that the best time to visit Palccoyo Stone Forest is during the dry season (April to October), when the weather is more stable and the views are clearer. However, if you plan to travel during the rainy season (November to March), be sure to be prepared for wetter conditions.

How to get to the Palccoyo stone forest?

Access to the Palccoyo Stone Forest (Palccoyo Rainbow Mountain: Tours, Prices & More) is relatively easy and less demanding than other trekking routes (hikes) in the Cusco region. Below we will present the most common and accessible options to get there:

• Route from Cusco

  • 1. Road trip

    • From the city of Cusco, take a ground transportation to the district of Checacupe, in the province of Canchis. This journey covers approximately 100 kilometers and can take between 2.5 to 3 hours, depending on traffic and road conditions.
    • Once in Checacupe, continue on an unpaved road for 45 minutes to 1 hour to the starting point of the hike at Palccoyo. It is advisable to hire a private vehicle or an organized tour, as the final stretch lacks frequent public transportation.

  • 2. Trekking and Palccoyo

    • From the main parking lot, a short and accessible hike of approximately 1 to 1.5 kilometers begins. The hike, which can last between 30 and 45 minutes, is done on well-marked, gently sloping trails, making it suitable for people of all ages and experience levels.

Characteristics of the Palccoyo stone forest

What to expect during the visit?

During your visit, you can expect a peaceful environment, full of natural scenery and much less crowded compared to other tourist destinations such as the Rainbow Mountain (How to avoid altitude sickness on the Rainbow Mountain).

The rock formations, the colorful mountains and the view of the snowy Ausangate mountain form a unique spectacle. The walk to get to the place is easy and suitable for the whole family.

You will also have the opportunity to interact with the local community, with whom you can learn about their traditions, as well as offer their crafts.

We recommend taking advantage of your visit to the Palccoyo Stone Forest to learn about the traditions and customs of the local communities. Many tours include the opportunity to interact with locals, who often perform traditional weaving demonstrations or share stories about their relationship with the environment. This not only enriches your experience, but also helps directly support the families preserving Andean culture.

Observing the mountain of colors from the Palccoyo stone forest

Visit the Palccoyo Stone Forest next to the Vinicunca Mountain of Seven Colors

Exploring both the Palccoyo Stone Forest and the famous Rainbow Mountain (Vinicunca) in a single trip is a unique experience that combines two natural wonders. Although both destinations offer spectacular landscapes, their characteristics and levels of difficulty make them complementary.

• 1. Route and organization of the tour

  • To visit both places, it is recommended to start the tour early from Cusco. It is recommended to book the tour to better enjoy the experience.
  • The typical itinerary involves visiting Palccoyo first, given its accessibility, followed by a drive to Vinicunca, which requires more physical effort.

• 2. Benefits of combining both destinations

  • Compare natural formations: While Palccoyo stands out for its unique stone forests and multicoloured landscapes, Vinicunca stands out for its iconic mountain and its connection to the Nevado Ausangate.
  • Cultural diversity: In both destinations, you will have the opportunity to interact with local communities and learn about their traditions.
  • Unforgettable photography: Both places offer panoramic views and dreamlike landscapes to capture unforgettable images.

Camelids on the route to the Palccoyo stone forest

Comparison: Palccoyo Stone Forest and Vinicunca’s Mountain of Seven Colors

Image gallery: Palccoyo stone forest

Recommendations

• Preliminary acclimatization:

  Make sure to spend at least two days in Cusco before visiting to acclimatize to the altitude and avoid altitude sickness.

• Appropriate clothing:

  • Wear layered clothing to accommodate temperature fluctuations.
  • Wear a waterproof or windproof jacket to protect yourself from the cold and wind.
  • Don’t forget gloves, hat and scarf to keep warm.

• Sun protection:

  The sun at altitude is intense, even on cloudy days. Bring sunscreen, sunglasses and a hat or cap.

• Hydration and nutrition:

  • Bring enough water to stay hydrated during the hike.
  • Pack light, high-energy snacks like cereal bars, nuts, or chocolate.

• Appropriate footwear:

  Wear hiking boots or shoes with good grip to move comfortably over rocky trails and uneven terrain.

• Additional equipment:

  • Bring a small backpack to carry your essential belongings.
  • A raincoat or poncho is useful if you visit during the rainy season (November to March).
  • Include a camera or phone with good battery to capture the unique views.

• Physical conditions:

  It’s an easy hike, but if you experience altitude-related discomfort, take it slow and rest as needed.

• Respect for the environment:

  • Don’t leave any trash behind; take with you everything you brought.
  • Respect the rock formations and do not climb them to avoid their deterioration.

• Hire a local guide:

  Consider hiring a guide to learn more about the place and the local culture.

• Recommended times:

  • Start your visit early to enjoy the place with fewer tourists and take advantage of natural light for photos.
  • Avoid evenings during the rainy season as the weather is more likely to get worse.

• Cash and services:

  Bring cash in soles, as you won’t find any ATMs or places that accept cards in the area.

• Health and medicines:

  If you are prone to altitude sickness, carry coca candy or altitude sickness pills to relieve symptoms.

Frequently Asked Questions

• 1) What is the Palccoyo Stone Forest?

  It is a set of rock formations, known for their peculiar shapes and the impressive landscape that surrounds them with views towards the Mountain of Seven Colors.

• 2) Where is the Palccoyo Stone Forest located?

  It is located in southern Peru, in the Cusco region, approximately 3.5 hours by vehicle from the city of Cusco, near the community of Palccoyo.

• 3) How to get to the Palccoyo Stone Forest?

  From Cusco, you can take private transportation or an organized tour to the starting point of the hike, from where there is a short drive to the stone forest.

• 4) Is it suitable for children or elderly people?

  Yes, because the hike is short and of low difficulty, it is suitable for families with children and elderly people, as long as they are acclimatized to the altitude.

• 5) How long does the walk in the Palccoyo Stone Forest last?

  The hike to Palccoyo Stone Forest is relatively short, lasting between 30 to 45 minutes. It is an easy walk with little incline.

• 6) Can I combine a visit to Palccoyo with the Vinicunca Rainbow Mountain?

  Yes, it is possible to visit both places in one day. Although the hike to the Vinicunca Rainbow Mountain is longer and more demanding, you can do both visits if you have the time and energy.

• 7) What kind of weather can I expect in Palccoyo?

  The climate is cold and dry, with daytime temperatures of 5°C to 15°C and nighttime temperatures that can drop to -5°C. Solar radiation is intense and it is advisable to wear clothing suitable for the cold along with sun protection.

• 8) What should I bring for the visit?

  It is advisable to wear layered clothing, a hat, sunscreen, water, snacks, cameras and a raincoat or poncho in case of rain.

• 9) What activities can I do in the Palccoyo Stone Forest?

  You can enjoy the hike by taking photos of the rock formations and Andean landscapes, as well as learning about the geology and local culture with the help of a guide.

• 10) Can I buy souvenirs or crafts near Palccoyo?

  Yes, in nearby communities it is possible to find traditional crafts such as textiles and local products. It is recommended to bring cash for purchases.

• 11) How much time should I spend on the visit?

  Generally, it takes between 3 and 4 hours to fully enjoy the Palccoyo Stone Forest and its surroundings. If you combine it with Vinicunca, you will need a full day.

• 12) Are there bathroom facilities near the Palccoyo Stone Forest?

  There are no toilets near the stone forest. It is recommended to stop at the nearby rest areas before starting the hike.

• 13) Is a guide necessary to visit Palccoyo?

  Although it is not mandatory, it is recommended to hire a guide to keep you safer, learn about the history of the place and learn about its culture.

Advice from people who have been there

Palccoyo

By: Gabriel J.

“Walk to Palccoyo“

“I was delighted with the experience. I had the opportunity to take the tour of the Palccoyo Stone Forest along with the 7-color mountain of Vinicunca and I was amazed by the landscapes. In short, it is on my list of places I have visited, highly recommended.“

By Ticket Machu Picchu – Last updated, January 24, 2025

The post The Stone Forest of Palccoyo first appeared on Ticket Machu Picchu.

If you are looking for a little-known place that will surprise you, the Red Valley of Pitumarca should be your destination. Located in the province of Canchis, in the region of Cusco, it is one of the most diverse and impressive natural jewels of the Andes. This place offers a unique visual spectacle thanks to its lands dyed in reddish tones that will surprise you.

• What will I find in the Red Valley of Pitumarca?
  • What is the Red Valley of Pitumarca?
  • Why is it red?
• How to get to the Red Valley of Pitumarca?
  • How to get there?
  • Where is it located?
• Red Valley of Pitumarca: tours and prices
  • Tours to the Red Valley of Pitumarca
  • How to visit Pitumarca Red Valley without a tour?
• Red Valley of Pitumarca: Tips and Recommendations
  • What to see in the valley?
  • What are the check-in times?
  • What is the best time to visit the Red Valley of Pitumarca?
  • Recommendations for traveling to the Red Valley of Pitumarca
• Questions and answers about the Red Valley of Pitumarca

Tourist exploring the mountains in the Red Valley

What will I find in the Red Valley of Pitumarca?

What is the Red Valley of Pitumarca?

The Red Valley of Pitumarca, unlike other tourist destinations, is a place of peace. Its hills and plains look like a natural canvas where red colors predominate, but are also combined with greens and yellows depending on the season. This tranquility makes it an ideal place for those looking to connect with nature.

Why is it red?

The red color of the valley is the result of a natural process of oxidation and sedimentation of minerals that has developed over millions of years, and is an example of the complexity and beauty of the Andean landscapes.

Tourist looking at the landscape in the Red Valley

How to get to the Red Valley of Pitumarca?

How to get there?

The road to the Red Valley of Pitumarca is continuous with the route to the mountain of 7 colors and you can choose between two paths:

• Short route, this route averages 25 minutes of walking (one way) (50 minutes round trip), with a flat first part and a higher altitude second part. It is the shortest option, but the busiest.
• Long walk, the duration of this route is 40 minutes walking (one way) (80 minutes round trip), the first part will be flat and the second uphill. It is the longest option, but without much traffic and many more landscapes to see.

Where is it located?

The Red Valley of Pitumarca is located in the province of Canchis, 3 hours from the city of Cusco.

Red Valley of Pitumarca: tours and prices

Tours to the Red Valley of Pitumarca

1. Combined Tour: Rainbow Mountain and Red Valley

   • Description: This full-day tour allows you to visit both the famous Rainbow Mountain (Complete guide to visiting the Rainbow Mountain) and the Red Valley.
   • Includes:
     • Round trip transportation from Cusco.
     • Professional tour guide.
     • Breakfast and lunch.
     • Tickets to the sites.
   • Duration: Approximately 12 hours.
   • Price: Around $50 USD per person.

2. Exclusive Tour to the Red Valley

   • Description: For those who want to focus solely on the Red Valley, the hike is less demanding and allows for a more peaceful experience.
   • Includes:
     • Transportation from Cusco.
     • Specialized guide.
     • Lunch.
     • Entrance to the Red Valley.
   • Duration: Approximately 10 hours.
   • Price: From $30 USD per person.

How to visit Pitumarca Red Valley without a tour?

You can visit the Red Valley of Pitumarca on your own taking into account the following steps.

1. Transportation from Cusco to Pitumarca

   • Departure from Cusco:
     • Go to the Cusco Bus Terminal (located on Huayruropata Avenue).
     • Take a minibus or colectivo heading to the Pitumarca district (approximately 2 hours trip).
     • Cost: S/10 – S/15 per person.

2. From Pitumarca to the community of Japura

   • Once in Pitumarca, take local transport (taxi or colectivo) to the community of Japura, which is the starting point for many hikes to the Red Valley.
   • Cost: S/20 – S/30 per trip.

3. Hike to the Red Valley

   • The trek to Red Valley begins from Japura. Depending on your starting point, the journey takes between 1 and 2 hours.
   • The route is visible and well signposted, and it is common to find locals who can guide you.

View of the Red Valley from the Rainbow Mountain

Red Valley of Pitumarca: Tips and Recommendations

What to see in the valley?

• Reddish Landscapes: Hills of intense red tones, combined with green and yellow contrasts.
• Panoramic Views: Stunning scenery with the Andes, snow-capped peaks and unforgettable sunrises.
• Rivers and Ravines: Small watercourses that stand out in the reddish terrain.
• Flora and Fauna: Ichu, mosses, llamas, alpacas, vicuñas and Andean birds such as the condor.

What are the check-in times?

The Red Valley of Pitumarca is open to the public almost every day of the year. There is no set entry time, but it is recommended to visit between 6:00 am and 3:00 pm to take advantage of the best weather and light conditions.

What is the best time to visit the Red Valley of Pitumarca?

The best time to visit the Red Valley of Pitumarca is during the dry season, which in the area runs from May to October. During these months, weather conditions are more stable, with less rain and clearer skies, allowing you to enjoy a better experience.

Recommendations for traveling to the Red Valley of Pitumarca

• Acclimatization:

  • The Red Valley is located at over 5,000 meters above sea level. Spend at least 2 days in Cusco before attempting the trek to avoid altitude sickness.

• Required equipment:

  • Bring warm, waterproof clothing, a rain poncho, sun protection, trekking poles, plenty of water and snacks. Also remember that your footwear should be comfortable and suitable for hiking.

• Maps or GPS:

  • Download an offline map or use mapping apps to ensure you are following the correct route, as you may not have signal along the way.

• Interaction with locals:

  • If you have any questions along the way, the locals are usually friendly and willing to help you find your way better.

• Reservations:

  • It is advisable to book in advance, especially during the peak tourist season, to ensure your adventure is as safe as possible.

Landscape on the route to the Red Valley

Visiting the Red Valley of Pitumarca is an unforgettable experience that combines natural beauty and adventure. Make sure you are well prepared and choose the tour that best suits your interests and abilities.

Questions and answers about the Red Valley of Pitumarca

• 1) Where is the Red Valley of Pitumarca?

  In the Cusco region, Peru, near Pitumarca and about 5,000 meters above sea level.

• 2) How to get to the Red Valley of Pitumarca?

  From Cusco, take a minibus or colectivo to Pitumarca, then a taxi or colectivo to the community of Japura where you will begin the trekking tour.

• 3) What makes it unique?

  Its red soil, the result of the oxidation of iron-rich minerals, creates a magical landscape.

• 4) What is the best time to visit?

  From May to October (dry season), when the weather is more stable.

• 5) How long does it take to complete the tour?

  Approximately 4 to 6 hours for the trek from the Japura community to the valley.

• 6) Is it suitable for beginners in hiking (trekking)?

  Yes, as it is a moderate hike, although you should be prepared for the altitude.

• 7) Can you go without a guide?

  Yes, it is possible to go without a guide if you have a map or GPS, but it is recommended to hire guides for more cultural information and safety.

• 8) Is it dangerous because of the altitude?

  Not necessarily, but it is important to be acclimatized in Cusco at least 2 days before the hike to avoid altitude sickness.

• 9) Are there tourist services in the area?

  In nearby communities, such as Japura, you can find local guides, some of whom offer food and crafts.

• 10) How much does it cost to enter the valley?

  Approximately between S/10 to S/15 per person.

• 11) Is there signal in the area?

  Although there are strategic places where there is a signal, most of the route has no signal at all.

• 12) Are there any shops in the area?

  No, but we can find locals selling basic foods, so it is recommended to be well prepared.

Advice from people who have been there

Red valley

By: Andrea L.

“A landscape that leaves you speechless“

“Pitumarca’s Red Valley is a natural wonder that you cannot miss. The hike has its level of difficulty, but when you arrive, the reddish tones and the tranquility of the place make all the effort worthwhile. It is simply spectacular!“

By Ticket Machu Picchu – Last updated, January 14, 2025

The post The Red Valley of Pitumarca, how to get there? first appeared on Ticket Machu Picchu.